The Magic of Autumn on the Water

Fall paddling offers a unique experience that no other season can match. Crisp air, colourful foliage, and quieter waterways create a sense of calm and connection with nature. Whether you’re exploring winding rivers, glassy lakes, or sheltered bays, the vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows reflecting off the water turn every paddle into a postcard-worthy moment.

Preparing for the Season

Autumn weather can be unpredictable, so preparation is key. Dress in layers that keep you warm but wick away moisture, and always bring a waterproof shell to protect against wind or sudden rain. Shorter days mean less daylight, so start earlier and plan your routes with extra time to return before dusk.

What to Wear: Layers, Neoprene, & Staying Comfortable

Fall paddling demands thoughtful clothing choices. Temperatures drop, water gets colder, and being wet (from splash or spray) becomes much more uncomfortable — or dangerous — faster than you might expect.

Layering Essentials

• Base Layer: Start with a moisture-wicking layer such as synthetic fabrics or merino wool. Avoid cotton as it holds moisture and chills you.

• Insulating Layer: A mid-layer like fleece traps warmth. On chillier days, double up with a vest or thicker fleece.

• Outer Shell: A waterproof, windproof jacket shields against sudden rain or cool breezes. Splash pants or skirts also help reduce exposure to cold water.

Protecting Hands, Feet, and Head

• Gloves: Neoprene gloves keep your grip strong and hands warm even when wet.

• Booties: Neoprene booties insulate feet, which are often the first to get chilled.

• Headwear: A warm hat or neoprene cap prevents heat loss, while a buff or neck gaiter adds wind protection.

Why Neoprene Matters

Neoprene is a game-changer for fall paddlers. It works by trapping a thin layer of water against your skin, which your body naturally warms, creating insulation in cold conditions. Beyond warmth, neoprene adds buoyancy and protects against scrapes, UV exposure, and stings. When water temperatures dip below 16 °C (about 60 °F), a neoprene wetsuit, gloves, or booties can mean the difference between a comfortable outing and a dangerous one.

For a deeper dive, check out our article: How Neoprene Keeps You Safe: The Benefits of Wearing Neoprene While Paddling.

Practical Extras

Pack a thermos with a hot drink for on-water breaks, and always carry a dry change of clothes in a waterproof bag. These small steps can make a huge difference if you end up wet or chilled.

Safety First

Colder water temperatures are the biggest consideration for fall paddling. A properly fitted PFD is essential, and for longer outings, a wetsuit or drysuit adds another layer of protection. Keep communication devices in a waterproof bag and let someone know your route before heading out. Even on calm days, plan as if conditions might change quickly.

Choosing the Best Fall Paddling Spots

Fall colour comes alive where there are lots of deciduous trees. When you choose a lake or river lined with maples, birches, aspens, oaks, and other broad-leaf trees, you’re far more likely to get those pops of red, orange, yellow, and gold. Lakes or rivers with mixed forested shoreline make the most dramatic reflections on water.

Factors to Consider

• Deciduous tree cover: More broad-leaf trees means more vibrant fall colour.

• Shelter from wind: Bays, inlets, or bends in rivers help reduce chop and wind exposure.

• Access and exit points: Shorelines where you can land easily in case weather changes, or where you can find shelter.

• Water depth and clarity: Shallow bays may warm more during the day but cool quickly overnight. Clear waters also help reflect the colours well.

• Logistics: How far it is, how long you’ll be out, whether you can transport warm gear, etc.

Knowing When Peak Colours Will Be on Display

To catch fall foliage at its most brilliant, time matters. Leaves change over time as temperatures drop, daylight shortens, and nights become cooler. Here are ways to track when the “show” will be best:

• Watch regional fall colour progression reports. For example, the Ontario Fall Colours Progression Report shows how colour change is progressing by region. You can see how close different parts of the province are to “peak.” 

• Observe local tree behaviour: Some trees begin to change earlier (e.g. maples, sumacs), while others hold green longer. If you see the first colour changes (spots of yellow or red) start on high eaves or exposed trees, peak often follows within several days to a couple of weeks.

• Consult local weather: Warm, sunny days and cool nights speed up the colour change. But early frost and windy nights may reduce the length of the peak.

• Plan flexibility into your trip: If your schedule allows, aim for a window rather than a single date based on reports plus recent local observations.

Top Picks in the Ottawa Valley

Here are five must-paddle destinations in the Ottawa Valley for a spectacular fall outing:

• Calabogie Lake: Surrounded by rolling hills and thick deciduous forests, the colours here reflect beautifully on the calm lake surface.

• Muskrat Lake (Cobden): A long and scenic paddle with wetlands, wooded shores, and plenty of bird activity during migration season.

• Petawawa Point (pictured above): A popular local spot where the Petawawa River meets the Ottawa. The area is dotted with many islands that create sheltered paddling routes and scenic resting points, all framed by brilliant fall foliage.

• Deep River: Located along the Ottawa River, this section offers breathtaking views of the Laurentian Hills, particularly vivid in fall.

• Barron Canyon (Algonquin Park): A dramatic paddling experience with towering 100-metre cliffs that frame the water. In autumn, the canyon is painted in fiery hues, making it one of the most unforgettable paddles in the region.

Make the Most of It

Bring a camera to capture those fiery landscapes, or pause mid-paddle to simply breathe in the stillness. Fall paddling is as much about slowing down as it is about covering distance. End the day with a warm meal or a cozy fire, and you’ll find the memory lasts long after the leaves have fallen.